Google Ads, LSAs & paid social for solar installers

Solar PPC & Google Ads

Solar is one of the most expensive paid channels in Google Ads. We build PPC programs that filter out tire-kickers, ignore the research queries SEO should own, and report on booked consultations — not cost per click.

High-intent
search campaigns centered on consultation-ready demand
Qualified
optimization beyond clicks and raw lead volume
Tracked
calls and booked consultations tied back to source
Controlled
negative keywords, placements, and automation reviewed actively
Overview

Solar PPC is a discipline problem, not a budget problem

Most solar companies running paid ads have the same diagnosis: spending too much, getting too few qualified leads, and watching CPCs climb every quarter. The instinct is to spend more, hire a bigger agency, or layer on more channels. The actual fix is almost always the opposite — spend less on paid until the funnel catching those clicks stops leaking money.

Solar paid-search economics vary widely by market, but the conversion path always matters. As a simple illustration, improving a landing page from a 1% conversion rate to 4% would reduce cost per inquiry by 75% at the same click cost, before booking rate, show rate, and close rate are considered. That is why we evaluate the experience after the click before scaling media spend.

The other half of the discipline problem is keyword strategy. Research queries — "is solar worth it," "how much do solar panels cost," and "solar tax credit explained" — can be useful content topics without necessarily belonging in a consultation-focused paid campaign. We separate informational demand from bottom-of-funnel intent such as "solar installer near me," "solar quote [city]," and "solar consultation."

Get the funnel and the keyword strategy right and PPC works as it should — immediate demand capture while SEO compounds in the background. Get them wrong and you're effectively paying Google to test how broken your site is.

"Most solar companies don't need to spend more on paid. They need to stop sending expensive traffic to a leaky funnel — and stop bidding on queries that belong to SEO."

What's broken

Why most solar PPC programs lose money

Spending paid budget on a leaky funnel

The biggest waste in solar PPC isn't bad keyword targeting — it's sending expensive traffic to a generic homepage with no conversion path. If your site converts at 1% and your CPCs are $60, your cost per inquiry is $6,000. Fix the funnel before scaling the spend or you're just paying Google to test how broken your site is.

Paying for research queries that may not convert quickly

Research queries such as "is solar worth it" and "how much do solar panels cost" can consume paid budget without producing near-term consultations. We separate informational demand from bottom-of-funnel intent and reserve paid spend for the queries that match the campaign goal.

Letting Google's automation run unchecked

Google Ads keeps pushing solar advertisers toward "Smart" bidding, broad match, and Performance Max with no campaign-level controls. The defaults are designed for Google's revenue, not yours. Solar requires aggressive negative keywords, manual placement exclusions, and weekly audits to keep automation from drifting into garbage inventory.

Optimizing for clicks instead of consultations

Cheap clicks are not useful if they do not become qualified opportunities. A falling CPC is not automatically a win if targeting broadens and lead quality falls. We prioritize downstream measures such as booked consultations and qualified opportunities over cost per click alone.

Channels

The five paid channels solar PPC actually covers

Most solar companies should run two or three of these — not all five. We start with the channels that match your buyer stage and budget, then expand only when the data justifies it.

Google Search Ads

The biggest spend bucket and often the most competitive. We tightly target high-intent keywords, build negative-keyword coverage around irrelevant research, DIY, employment, and product-only queries, and structure campaigns by buyer stage — not by service.

Local Services Ads (LSAs)

Pay-per-lead, not pay-per-click. Google verifies your license and insurance, displays you above search results, and only charges for actual phone calls or messages. For most local solar installers, LSAs deliver lower CPL than search ads — but they require active review management and dispute work most agencies skip.

Performance Max (with guardrails)

Performance Max is a black box that Google would love you to just trust. We don't. We run it for solar with strict negative keyword lists, asset group separation, audience signals tied to in-market solar buyers, and weekly placement audits to keep it from spending budget on display garbage.

Meta retargeting (not prospecting)

We generally treat Meta as a retargeting and nurture channel before using it for broad cold prospecting. It can bring non-converting site visitors back during a longer solar research cycle, using a different objective, creative strategy, and budget logic than search.

YouTube + display (proof-heavy only)

For YouTube, we favor proof-led creative such as installation footage, customer interviews, and clear offers over generic brand spots. Display is used selectively, primarily for retargeting visitors with creative matched to their stage of consideration.

Economics

What drives solar PPC economics

There is no single defensible CPC, CPL, CAC, or monthly-budget benchmark for every solar advertiser. These are the variables we use to evaluate whether a paid program is economically sound.

Market-dependent
Click cost
Auction pressure changes by geography, season, keyword intent, match type, and competitor activity.
Funnel-dependent
Cost per lead
Landing-page conversion, call handling, offer quality, and targeting discipline all affect lead cost.
Sales-dependent
Cost per acquisition
Booked-consultation rate, show rate, close rate, and job economics matter more than lead cost alone.
Goal-dependent
Monthly ad budget
Budget should be set from target opportunity volume, allowable acquisition cost, and the amount of conversion data available.

When we tell clients to spend less

If the landing page is underperforming, call tracking is unreliable, or the CRM cannot tie booked consultations back to source, adding media spend can amplify the measurement and conversion problems. We would rather fix those foundations first and scale only when the data supports it.

Our approach

How we work on solar PPC engagements

01

Account audit + funnel diagnostic

We review your existing campaigns, negative keyword lists, landing page conversion rates, call tracking setup, and CRM attribution. The goal is to identify structural problems that should be fixed before scaling spend.

02

Funnel + tracking foundation

Before scaling spend: dynamic call tracking, offline conversion imports for booked consultations, landing page review and improvement where the data shows underperformance, and CRM integration. These foundations determine whether campaign results can be measured and improved reliably.

03

Channel mix + campaign rebuild

We rebuild Google Search around bottom-of-funnel intent, evaluate LSAs where eligible, use Performance Max only with appropriate controls, and add Meta retargeting when it fits the buyer journey. We recommend a channel mix based on demand, budget, and measurement readiness rather than launching everything at once.

04

Negative keyword + placement discipline

Solar requires aggressive ongoing negative keyword work — DIY queries, panels-for-sale searches, employment, news, research, competitor branded terms. We run weekly negative keyword reviews and weekly placement audits on Performance Max and display.

05

Reporting tied to booked consultations

Every report ties paid spend back to booked consultations and revenue — not clicks, not impressions, not even leads. If a campaign produces leads but those leads never book consults, we kill it. Cost per booked consultation is the only metric that matters.

Common questions

Solar PPC FAQs

How much should I spend on solar PPC monthly?
There is no universal monthly solar PPC budget that works across markets. We work backward from your target number of booked consultations, allowable acquisition cost, service area, close rate, and available conversion data. Agency management fees should also be evaluated separately from the media budget paid to the ad platforms.
Are LSAs worth it for solar companies?
They can be worth testing when your business and market are eligible. We compare lead quality, booking rate, service-area fit, and effective acquisition cost against standard search campaigns rather than assuming one channel will always be cheaper. LSAs also require active profile, review, lead-handling, and dispute management.
Should I use Performance Max for solar?
Carefully, with guardrails. Performance Max can perform well in solar when you give it tight audience signals, strict negative keyword lists, separate asset groups by buyer stage, and weekly placement audits. Without those guardrails, it tends to drain budget on low-quality display inventory and broad search queries. The default Google setup is not the right setup for solar.
Why are solar Google Ads so expensive?
Solar search auctions can become expensive when multiple installers compete for the same high-intent local queries. Costs also change with geography, seasonality, match type, bidding strategy, and how broadly campaigns are allowed to enter auctions. That is why we evaluate search-term quality and downstream consultation data instead of treating CPC alone as the success metric.
Should I run PPC and SEO at the same time?
Yes, and this is the most common mistake we see — companies treating them as separate budgets to choose between. PPC handles immediate demand (you need leads this month). SEO compounds long-term and lowers your customer acquisition cost over time. Run together, the keyword research, landing pages, and offer testing overlap heavily. We build them as one program, not two.
How fast can paid ads start producing leads?
Search ads can begin generating traffic as soon as campaigns are approved and live, but there is no responsible fixed timeline for qualified lead volume or stable acquisition cost. Performance depends on search demand, budget, conversion volume, tracking quality, landing pages, and sales follow-up. We use the early data to refine targeting, bids, negatives, and creative before deciding whether to scale.
What about call tracking and attribution?
Non-negotiable for solar. We install dynamic call tracking (CallRail or similar), set up offline conversion imports so booked consultations get tied back to the originating ad, and integrate with your CRM so we can report on cost per booked consultation — not just cost per lead. Without this, reporting is fiction. Most solar companies running PPC have no idea which campaigns produced their actual revenue.
Other solar marketing services

PPC is one channel. Here's the rest of the solar program.

Want to see where your
paid budget is leaking?

Get a free solar PPC audit. We'll review your campaign structure, negative keyword lists, landing page conversion, call tracking, and channel mix — and tell you what's working, what's draining budget, and what to fix first. No pitch.